diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/controller/passwall.lua b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/controller/passwall.lua
index f5a412974..7dfd444ef 100644
--- a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/controller/passwall.lua
+++ b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/controller/passwall.lua
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ function index()
 	end
 	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "app_update"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/app_update"), _("App Update"), 95).leaf = true
 	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "rule"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/rule"), _("Rule Manage"), 96).leaf = true
-	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "rule_list"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/rule_list"), _("Rule List"), 97).leaf = true
+	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "rule_list"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/rule_list", {autoapply = true}), _("Rule List"), 97).leaf = true
 	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "node_subscribe_config"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/node_subscribe_config")).leaf = true
 	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "node_config"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/node_config")).leaf = true
 	entry({"admin", "services", appname, "shunt_rules"}, cbi(appname .. "/client/shunt_rules")).leaf = true
@@ -109,16 +109,14 @@ function reset_config()
 end
 
 function show_menu()
-	uci:delete(appname, "@global[0]", "hide_from_luci")
-	api.uci_save(uci, appname, true)
+	api.sh_uci_del(appname, "@global[0]", "hide_from_luci", true)
 	luci.sys.call("rm -rf /tmp/luci-*")
 	luci.sys.call("/etc/init.d/rpcd restart >/dev/null")
 	luci.http.redirect(api.url())
 end
 
 function hide_menu()
-	uci:set(appname, "@global[0]", "hide_from_luci","1")
-	api.uci_save(uci, appname, true)
+	api.sh_uci_set(appname, "@global[0]", "hide_from_luci", "1", true)
 	luci.sys.call("rm -rf /tmp/luci-*")
 	luci.sys.call("/etc/init.d/rpcd restart >/dev/null")
 	luci.http.redirect(luci.dispatcher.build_url("admin", "status", "overview"))
@@ -361,8 +359,7 @@ function set_node()
 	local protocol = luci.http.formvalue("protocol")
 	local section = luci.http.formvalue("section")
 	uci:set(appname, "@global[0]", protocol .. "_node", section)
-	api.uci_save(uci, appname, true)
-	luci.sys.call("/etc/init.d/passwall restart > /dev/null 2>&1 &")
+	api.uci_save(uci, appname, true, true)
 	luci.http.redirect(api.url("log"))
 end
 
diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua
index 952e4c8ed..463bdff1c 100644
--- a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua
+++ b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua
@@ -607,7 +607,8 @@ else
 end
 o.inputstyle = "remove"
 function o.write(e, e)
-	luci.sys.call('[ -n "$(nft list sets 2>/dev/null | grep \"passwall_\")" ] && sh /usr/share/passwall/nftables.sh flush_nftset_reload || sh /usr/share/passwall/iptables.sh flush_ipset_reload > /dev/null 2>&1 &')
+	m:set("@global[0]", "flush_set", "1")
+	api.uci_save(m.uci, appname, true, true)
 	luci.http.redirect(api.url("log"))
 end
 
diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/rule_list.lua b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/rule_list.lua
index 094b1dfd2..2c0d55695 100644
--- a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/rule_list.lua
+++ b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/rule_list.lua
@@ -312,15 +312,18 @@ end
 
 m:append(Template(appname .. "/rule_list/js"))
 
-if sys.call('[ -f "/www/luci-static/resources/uci.js" ]') == 0 then
+function m.on_before_save(self)
+	m:set("@global[0]", "flush_set", "1")
+end
+
+if api.is_js_luci() then
+	function m.on_before_save(self)
+		api.sh_uci_set(appname, "@global[0]", "flush_set", "1", true)
+	end
 	m.apply_on_parse = true
 	function m.on_apply(self)
 		luci.sys.call("/etc/init.d/passwall reload > /dev/null 2>&1 &")
 	end
 end
 
-function m.on_commit(self)
-	luci.sys.call('[ -n "$(nft list sets 2>/dev/null | grep \"passwall_\")" ] && sh /usr/share/passwall/nftables.sh flush_nftset || sh /usr/share/passwall/iptables.sh flush_ipset > /dev/null 2>&1 &')
-end
-
 return m
diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/iptables.sh b/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/iptables.sh
index 9f24c698d..51843cfe9 100755
--- a/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/iptables.sh
+++ b/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/iptables.sh
@@ -1254,15 +1254,6 @@ add_firewall_rule() {
 }
 
 del_firewall_rule() {
-	# 10秒内禁止重复运行
-	local time_file="/tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/del_fw_rule_time"
-	local current_time=$(date +%s)
-	if [ -f "$time_file" ]; then
-		local last_time=$(head -n 1 "$time_file" 2>/dev/null | tr -d ' \t' | grep -E '^[0-9]+$' || echo 0)
-		[ $((current_time - last_time)) -le 10 ] && return 0
-	fi
-	echo "$current_time" > "$time_file"
-
 	for ipt in "$ipt_n" "$ipt_m" "$ip6t_n" "$ip6t_m"; do
 		for chain in "PREROUTING" "OUTPUT"; do
 			for i in $(seq 1 $($ipt -nL $chain | grep -c PSW)); do
@@ -1302,25 +1293,16 @@ del_firewall_rule() {
 	destroy_ipset $IPSET_BLOCK6
 	destroy_ipset $IPSET_WHITE6
 
-	$DIR/app.sh echolog "删除iptables防火墙规则完成。"
+	$DIR/app.sh echolog "删除 iptables 规则完成。"
 }
 
 flush_ipset() {
-	$DIR/app.sh echolog "清空 IPSET。"
+	$DIR/app.sh echolog "清空 IPSet。"
 	for _name in $(ipset list | grep "Name: " | grep "passwall_" | awk '{print $2}'); do
 		destroy_ipset ${_name}
 	done
 }
 
-flush_ipset_reload() {
-	del_firewall_rule
-	flush_ipset
-	rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/singbox*
-	rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/smartdns*
-	rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/dnsmasq*
-	/etc/init.d/passwall reload
-}
-
 flush_include() {
 	echo '#!/bin/sh' >$FWI
 }
@@ -1421,6 +1403,14 @@ start() {
 
 stop() {
 	del_firewall_rule
+	[ $(config_t_get global flush_set "0") = "1" ] && {
+		uci -q delete ${CONFIG}.@global[0].flush_set
+		uci -q commit ${CONFIG}
+		flush_ipset
+		rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/singbox*
+		rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/smartdns*
+		rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/dnsmasq*
+	}
 	flush_include
 }
 
@@ -1436,12 +1426,6 @@ insert_rule_before)
 insert_rule_after)
 	insert_rule_after "$@"
 	;;
-flush_ipset)
-	flush_ipset
-	;;
-flush_ipset_reload)
-	flush_ipset_reload
-	;;
 get_ipt_bin)
 	get_ipt_bin
 	;;
diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/nftables.sh b/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/nftables.sh
index 8c8f9967e..4f74a5b46 100755
--- a/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/nftables.sh
+++ b/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/nftables.sh
@@ -1300,15 +1300,6 @@ add_firewall_rule() {
 }
 
 del_firewall_rule() {
-	# 10秒内禁止重复运行
-	local time_file="/tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/del_fw_rule_time"
-	local current_time=$(date +%s)
-	if [ -f "$time_file" ]; then
-		local last_time=$(head -n 1 "$time_file" 2>/dev/null | tr -d ' \t' | grep -E '^[0-9]+$' || echo 0)
-		[ $((current_time - last_time)) -le 10 ] && return 0
-	fi
-	echo "$current_time" > "$time_file"
-
 	for nft in "dstnat" "srcnat" "nat_output" "mangle_prerouting" "mangle_output"; do
         local handles=$(nft -a list chain $NFTABLE_NAME ${nft} 2>/dev/null | grep -E "PSW_" | awk -F '# handle ' '{print$2}')
 		for handle in $handles; do
@@ -1349,11 +1340,11 @@ del_firewall_rule() {
 	destroy_nftset $NFTSET_BLOCK6
 	destroy_nftset $NFTSET_WHITE6
 
-	$DIR/app.sh echolog "删除nftables防火墙规则完成。"
+	$DIR/app.sh echolog "删除 nftables 规则完成。"
 }
 
 flush_nftset() {
-	$DIR/app.sh echolog "清空 NFTSET。"
+	$DIR/app.sh echolog "清空 NFTSet。"
 	for _name in $(nft -a list sets | grep -E "passwall" | awk -F 'set ' '{print $2}' | awk '{print $1}'); do
 		destroy_nftset ${_name}
 	done
@@ -1364,15 +1355,6 @@ flush_table() {
 	nft delete table $NFTABLE_NAME
 }
 
-flush_nftset_reload() {
-	del_firewall_rule
-	flush_table
-	rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/singbox*
-	rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/smartdns*
-	rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/dnsmasq*
-	/etc/init.d/passwall reload
-}
-
 flush_include() {
 	echo '#!/bin/sh' >$FWI
 }
@@ -1424,6 +1406,15 @@ start() {
 
 stop() {
 	del_firewall_rule
+	[ $(config_t_get global flush_set "0") = "1" ] && {
+		uci -q delete ${CONFIG}.@global[0].flush_set
+		uci -q commit ${CONFIG}
+		#flush_table
+		flush_nftset
+		rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/singbox*
+		rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/smartdns*
+		rm -rf /tmp/etc/passwall_tmp/dnsmasq*
+	}
 	flush_include
 }
 
@@ -1439,12 +1430,6 @@ insert_rule_before)
 insert_rule_after)
 	insert_rule_after "$@"
 	;;
-flush_nftset)
-	flush_nftset
-	;;
-flush_nftset_reload)
-	flush_nftset_reload
-	;;
 get_wan_ip)
 	get_wan_ip
 	;;
diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/rule_update.lua b/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/rule_update.lua
index f0ffc645e..f6c11a1fd 100755
--- a/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/rule_update.lua
+++ b/luci-app-passwall/root/usr/share/passwall/rule_update.lua
@@ -479,10 +479,7 @@ if reboot == 1 then
 	end
 
 	log("重启服务，应用新的规则。")
-	if use_nft == "1" then
-		sys.call("sh /usr/share/" .. name .. "/nftables.sh flush_nftset_reload > /dev/null 2>&1 &")
-	else
-		sys.call("sh /usr/share/" .. name .. "/iptables.sh flush_ipset_reload > /dev/null 2>&1 &")
-	end
+	uci:set(name, "@global[0]", "flush_set", "1")
+	api.uci_save(uci, name, true, true)
 end
 log("规则更新完毕...")
diff --git a/patch-luci-app-passwall.patch b/patch-luci-app-passwall.patch
index 28e014204..05c8f0eae 100644
--- a/patch-luci-app-passwall.patch
+++ b/patch-luci-app-passwall.patch
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ index 18cdd8d..44f5958 100644
  
  define Package/$(PKG_NAME)/postrm
 diff --git a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua
-index 3f6dd8c..952e4c8 100644
+index de67f1c..463bdff 100644
 --- a/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua
 +++ b/luci-app-passwall/luasrc/model/cbi/passwall/client/global.lua
 @@ -492,6 +492,12 @@ o:value("9.9.9.9", "9.9.9.9 (Quad9)")